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scratch (skr  ch) tr. - (to mark) rayar
- (to claw) arañar
the cat scratched me el gato me arañó - (to rub) rascarse
she scratched her head se rascó la cabeza - (to inscribe) grabar
he scratched his name on the table grabó su nombre en la mesa - (to scrawl) garabatear
- (chicken) escarbar
- deportes (horse, athlete) retirar
- (game, race) cancelar
expresiones idiomáticas:to scratch one's head figurado rascarse la cabeza to scratch out- (to cross out) tachar
- (to poke out) sacar
to scratch the surface- figurado (to consider superficially) no profundizar mucho
- (to have just started) haber recién empezado (a hacer, investigar)
intr. - (to claw) arañar
- (to rub) rascarse
- (to mark) rayarse
- (pen) chirriar
- deportes retirarse
s. - (on surface) raya
- (on skin) arañazo
- (scrawl) garabato
- (sound) chirrido
- jerga (money) cuartos, plata
- deportes participante retirado
expresiones idiomáticas:from scratch- (from nothing) de la nada
- (from the beginning) desde el principio
to come up to scratch estar a la altura de las circunstancias, satisfacer los requisitos to feel up to scratch sentirse en forma adj. - (done hastily) improvisado
- (haphazard) al azar
expresiones idiomáticas:scratch feed comida de aves de corral scratch paper papel (de) borrador scratch team deportes equipo improvisado
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