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Definition of abandon


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a·ban·don  audio  (-bndn) KEY  

TRANSITIVE VERB:
a·ban·doned , a·ban·don·ing , a·ban·dons
  1. To withdraw one's support or help from, especially in spite of duty, allegiance, or responsibility; desert: abandon a friend in trouble.
  2. To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat: abandoned the ship.
  3. To surrender one's claim to, right to, or interest in; give up entirely. See Synonyms at relinquish.
  4. To cease trying to continue; desist from: abandoned the search for the missing hiker.
  5. To yield (oneself) completely, as to emotion.
NOUN:
  1. Unbounded enthusiasm; exuberance.
  2. A complete surrender of inhibitions.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English abandounen, from Old French abandoner, from a bandon : a, at (from Latin ad; see ad- ) + bandon, control; see bh- 2 in Indo-European roots

OTHER FORMS:
a·bandon·er (Noun), a·bandon·ment (Noun)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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