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Definition of attrition


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at·tri·tion  audio  (-trshn) KEY  

NOUN:
  1. A rubbing away or wearing down by friction.
  2. A gradual diminution in number or strength because of constant stress.
  3. A gradual, natural reduction in membership or personnel, as through retirement, resignation, or death.
  4. Repentance for sin motivated by fear of punishment rather than by love of God.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English attricioun, regret, breaking, from Old French attrition, abrasion, from Late Latin attrti , attrtin-, act of rubbing against, from Latin attrtus, past participle of atterere, to rub against : ad-, against ; see ad- + terere, to rub; see ter- 1 in Indo-European roots

OTHER FORMS:
at·trition·al (Adjective)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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