bend
1

(b

nd)
KEY
VERB:
bent
(b

nt)
KEY
,
bend·ing
,
bends
VERB:
tr.
- To bring (something) into a state of tension:
bend a bow.
-
- To cause to assume a curved or angular shape:
bend a piece of iron into a horseshoe.
- To force to assume a different direction or shape, according to one's own purpose:
"Few will have the greatness to bend history itself, but each of us can work to change a small portion of events"
(Robert F. Kennedy).
- To misrepresent; distort:
bend the truth.
- To relax or make an exception to:
bend a rule to allow more members into the club.
- To cause to swerve from a straight line; deflect.
- To render submissive; subdue.
- To apply (the mind) closely:
"The weary naval officer goes to bed at night having bent his brain all day to a scheme of victory"
(Jack Beatty).
-
Nautical
To fasten:
bend a mainsail onto the boom.
VERB:
intr.
-
- To deviate from a straight line or position:
The lane bends to the right at the bridge.
- To assume a curved, crooked, or angular form or direction:
The saplings bent in the wind.
- To incline the body; stoop.
- To make a concession; yield.
- To apply oneself closely; concentrate:
She bent to her task.
NOUN:
-
- The act or fact of bending.
- The state of being bent.
- Something bent:
a bend in the road.
-
bends
Nautical
The thick planks in a ship's side; wales.
-
bends
(used with a sing. or pl. verb) Decompression sickness. Used with the.
IDIOMS:
around the bend
Slang
- Insane; crazy.
bend (one's) elbow
Slang
- To drink alcoholic beverages.
bend out of shape
Slang
- To annoy or anger.
bend
/lean
over backward
- To make an effort greater than is required.
bend (someone's) ear
Slang
- To talk to at length, usually excessively.
ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English
benden, from Old English
bendan; see
bhendh- in Indo-European roots
SYNONYMS:
bend
1
, crook
1
, curve
, round
1
These verbs mean to swerve or cause to swerve from a straight line:
bent his knees and knelt; crooked an arm around the package; claws that curve under; rounding the lips to articulate an "o"
Antonym:
straighten