fermata - Dictionary definition and pronunciation - Yahoo! Education
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fermata
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fermata
from Saint Matthew Passion (1729) by Johann Sebastian Bach
fer·ma·ta  audio  (fr-mät) KEY 

NOUN:
Music
  1. The prolongation of a tone, chord, or rest beyond its indicated time value.
  2. The sign indicating this prolongation.

ETYMOLOGY:
Italian, from feminine past participle of fermare, to stop, from Latin firmre, to make firm, from firmus, firm; see dher- in Indo-European roots



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