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Definition of inoculate


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in·oc·u·late  audio  (-nky-lt) KEY  

TRANSITIVE VERB:
in·oc·u·lat·ed , in·oc·u·lat·ing , in·oc·u·lates
  1. To introduce a serum, vaccine, or antigenic substance into (the body of a person or animal), especially to produce or boost immunity to a specific disease.
  2. To communicate a disease to (a living organism) by transferring its causative agent into the organism.
  3. To implant microorganisms or infectious material into (a culture medium).
  4. To safeguard as if by inoculation; protect.
  5. To introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English inoculaten, to graft a scion, from Latin inoculre , inocult- : in-, in ; see in- 2 + oculus, eye, bud; see okw- in Indo-European roots

OTHER FORMS:
in·ocu·lative (Adjective), in·ocu·lator (Noun)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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