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Definition of nation


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na·tion  audio  (nshn) KEY  

NOUN:
    1. A relatively large group of people organized under a single, usually independent government; a country.
    2. The territory occupied by such a group of people: All across the nation, people are voting their representatives out.
  1. The government of a sovereign state.
  2. A people who share common customs, origins, history, and frequently language; a nationality: "Historically the Ukrainians are an ancient nation which has persisted and survived through terrible calamity" (Robert Conquest).
    1. A federation or tribe, especially one composed of Native Americans.
    2. The territory occupied by such a federation or tribe.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English nacioun, from Old French nation, from Latin nti , ntin-, from ntus, past participle of nsc, to be born; see gen- in Indo-European roots

OTHER FORMS:
nation·hood (Noun), nation·less (Adjective)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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