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Definition of sacrifice


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sac·ri·fice  audio  (skr-fs) KEY  

NOUN:
    1. The act of offering something to a deity in propitiation or homage, especially the ritual slaughter of an animal or a person.
    2. A victim offered in this way.
    1. Forfeiture of something highly valued for the sake of one considered to have a greater value or claim.
    2. Something so forfeited.
    1. Relinquishment of something at less than its presumed value.
    2. Something so relinquished.
    3. A loss so sustained.
  1. Baseball A sacrifice hit or sacrifice fly.
VERB:
sac·ri·ficed , sac·ri·fic·ing , sac·ri·fic·es
VERB:
tr.
  1. To offer as a sacrifice to a deity.
  2. To forfeit (one thing) for another thing considered to be of greater value.
  3. To sell or give away at a loss.
VERB:
intr.
  1. To make or offer a sacrifice.
  2. Baseball To make a sacrifice hit or sacrifice fly.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English, from Old French, from Latin sacrificium : sacer, sacred ; see sacred + facere, to make; see dh- in Indo-European roots

OTHER FORMS:
sacri·ficer (Noun)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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