scratch

(skr

ch)
KEY
VERB:
scratched
,
scratch·ing
,
scratch·es
VERB:
tr.
- To make a thin shallow cut or mark on (a surface) with a sharp instrument.
- To use the nails or claws to dig or scrape at.
- To rub or scrape (the skin) to relieve itching.
- To scrape or strike on an abrasive surface.
- To write or draw (something) by scraping a surface:
scratched their initials on a rock.
- To write or draw hurriedly:
scratched off a thank-you note.
-
- To strike out or cancel (a word, for example) by or as if by drawing lines through.
-
Slang
To cancel (a project or program, for example).
- To withdraw (an entry) from a contest.
VERB:
intr.
- To use the nails or claws to dig, scrape, or wound.
- To rub or scrape the skin to relieve itching.
- To make a harsh scraping sound.
- To gather funds or produce a living with difficulty.
-
- To withdraw from a contest.
-
Games
To make a shot in billiards that results in a penalty, as when the cue ball falls into a pocket or jumps the cushion.
NOUN:
-
- A mark resembling a line that is produced by scratching.
- A slight wound.
- A hasty scribble.
- A sound made by scratching.
-
-
Sports
The starting line for a race.
- A contestant who has been withdrawn from a competition.
-
Games
- The act of scratching in billiards.
- A fluke or chance shot in billiards.
- Poultry feed.
-
Slang
Money.
ADJECTIVE:
- Done haphazardly or by chance.
- Assembled hastily or at random.
-
Sports
Having no golf handicap.
IDIOMS:
from scratch
- From the very beginning.
scratch the surface
- To investigate or treat something superficially.
up to scratch
Informal
- Meeting the requirements.
- In fit condition.
ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English
scracchen, probably blend of
scratten,
to scratch, and
cracchen,
to scratch (possibly from Middle Dutch
cratsen)
OTHER FORMS:
scratch
er
(Noun)