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Definition of service


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Definition: (verb) to act to reconcile differences between two parties.
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ser·vice  audio  (sūrvs) KEY  

NOUN:
    1. Employment in duties or work for another, as for a government: has been in the company's service for 15 years.
    2. A government branch or department and its employees: the diplomatic service.
    1. The armed forces of a nation: joined the service right after college.
    2. A branch of the armed forces of a nation.
  1. The performance of work or duties for a superior or as a servant: found the butler's service to be excellent.
    1. Work done for others as an occupation or business: has done service for us as a consultant.
    2. An act or a variety of work done for others, especially for pay: offers a superior service to that of his competitors; provides full catering services.
  2. A department or branch of a hospital staff that provides specified patient care: the anesthesiology service.
  3. Installation, maintenance, or repairs provided or guaranteed by a dealer or manufacturer: a dealer with full parts and service.
  4. A facility providing the public with the use of something, such as water or transportation.
    1. Assistance; help: was of great service to him during his illness.
    2. An act of assistance or benefit; a favor: My friend did me a service in fixing the door.
    1. Active devotion to God, as through good works or prayer.
    2. A religious rite.
    1. The serving of food or the manner in which it is served.
    2. A set of dishes or utensils: a silver tea service.
  5. Sports The act, manner, or right of serving in many court games; a serve.
  6. Copulation with a female animal. Used of male animals, especially studs.
  7. Law The serving of a writ or summons.
  8. The material, such as cord, used in binding or wrapping rope.
  9. An answering service.
TRANSITIVE VERB:
ser·viced , ser·vic·ing , ser·vic·es
  1. To make fit for use; adjust, repair, or maintain: service a car.
  2. To provide services to.
  3. To make interest payments on (a debt).
    1. To copulate with (a female animal). Used of a male animal, especially studs.
    2. Slang To have sex with.
ADJECTIVE:
  1. Of or relating to the armed forces of a country.
  2. Intended for use in supplying or serving: a service elevator; the service entrance.
  3. Offering repairs or maintenance: a service guarantee; a road service area.
  4. Offering services to the public in response to need or demand: a service industry.

IDIOMS:
at (someone's) service
Ready to help or be of use.
be of service
To be ready to help or be useful.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English, from Old French, from Latin servitium, slavery, from servus, slave
Usage Note:
Aside from specialized senses in finance (service a debt) and animal breeding (service a mare), the verb service is used principally in the sense "to repair or maintain": service the washing machine. In the sense "to supply goods or services to," serve is the correct choice: One radio network serves three states.


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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