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Definition of tarnish


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tar·nish  audio  (tärnsh) KEY  

VERB:
tar·nished , tar·nish·ing , tar·nish·es
VERB:
tr.
  1. To dull the luster of; discolor, especially by exposure to air or dirt.
    1. To detract from or spoil; taint: a tragedy that tarnished our hopes.
    2. To cast aspersions on; sully: slander that tarnished the senator's image.
VERB:
intr.
  1. To lose luster; become discolored.
  2. To diminish or become tainted.
NOUN:
  1. The condition of being tarnished.
  2. Discoloration of a metal surface caused by corrosion or oxidation.
  3. The condition of being sullied or tainted.

ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English ternisshen, from Old French ternir , terniss-, to dull, from terne, dull, of Germanic origin

OTHER FORMS:
tarnish·a·ble (Adjective)


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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition.
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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