Search this site:
Yahoo! Education > Reference > Encyclopedia > Wallace, Alfred Russel

Encyclopedia: Wallace, Alfred Russel


Reference


Word of the Day
competent
Definition: (adjective) having the skill and knowledge needed for a particular task; capable
Petersons.com
Add Word of the Day to your personalized My Yahoo! page:
Add to My Yahoo! View RSS Feed
About My Yahoo! and RSS »

 
Columbia University Press
Wallace, Alfred Russel
1823—1913, English naturalist. From his study of comparative biology in Brazil and in the East Indies, he evolved a concept of evolution similar to that of Charles Darwin. Like Darwin, he was greatly influenced by the writings of Malthus and Lyell and based his theories on careful observation. His special contribution to the evidence for evolution was in biogeography; he systematized the science and wrote The Geographical Distribution of Animals (2 vol., 1876) and a supplement, Island Life (1881). His research in this field is commemorated in the name Wallace's line. He assisted H. W. Bates in evolving an early concept of mimicry. His other works include Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selection (1870), Darwinism (1889), Social Environment and Moral Progress (1913), and an autobiography (2 vol., 1905).

See biography by P. Raby (2001); study by H. L. McKinney (1972).


Search Encyclopedia:

 More on Yahoo! Education
 • Online and On-Campus Degree Programs
    MBAs  -  Technology Management  -  Education  -  Health  -  More

 • College & Grad School - A Comprehensive Guide
    College Search  -  Test Prep  -  Application Tips  -  Scholarship Search

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2006 Columbia University Press
-