Search this site:

Encyclopedia: chicken pox


Reference


Word of the Day
egoism
Definition: (noun) excessive concern with oneself; conceit.
Petersons.com
Add Word of the Day to your personalized My Yahoo! page:
Add to My Yahoo! View RSS Feed
About My Yahoo! and RSS »

  
Columbia University Press
chicken pox
or varicella  (vâr´´symbolsĕl´symbol) , infectious disease usually occurring in childhood. It is believed to be caused by the same herpesvirus that produces shingles. Chicken pox is highly communicable and is characterized by an easily recognizable rash consisting of blisterlike lesions that appear two to three weeks after infection. Usually there are also low fever and headache. When the lesions have crusted over, the disease is believed to be no longer communicable; however, most patients simultaneously exhibit lesions at different stages of eruption. Chicken pox is usually a mild disease requiring little treatment other than medication to relieve the troublesome itching, but care must be taken that the rash does not become secondarily infected by bacteria. Pneumonia and encephalitis are rare complications. A vaccine for chicken pox was approved for use in the United States in 1995. The drug acyclovir may be used to treat the disease, particularly in older patients.


Search Encyclopedia:

 More on Yahoo! Education
 • Online and On-Campus Degree Programs
    MBAs  -  Technology Management  -  Education  -  Health  -  More

 • College & Grad School - A Comprehensive Guide
    College Search  -  Test Prep  -  Application Tips  -  Scholarship Search

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2006 Columbia University Press
-