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World Factbook: Andorra Geography


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Andorra



Andorra Geography:

Location:
Southwestern Europe, between France and Spain

Geographic coordinates:
42 30 N, 1 30 E

Map references:


Area:
total: 468 sq km
land: 468 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative:
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 120.3 km
border countries: France 56.6 km, Spain 63.7 km

Coastline:
0 km landlocked

Maritime claims:
none (landlocked)

Climate:
Temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers

Terrain:
Rugged mountains dissected by narrow valleys

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Riu Runer 840 m
highest point: Coma Pedrosa 2,946 m

Natural resources:
Hydropower, mineral water, timber, iron ore, lead

Land use:
arable land: 2.22%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 97.78%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
NA

Natural hazards:
Avalanches

Environment - current issues:
Deforestation; overgrazing of mountain meadows contributes to soil erosion; air pollution; wastewater treatment and solid waste disposal

Environment - international agreements:
party to: Hazardous Wastes
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements (not ratified)

Geography - Note:
Landlocked; straddles a number of important crossroads in the Pyrenees


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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