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World Factbook: Baker Island Geography


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Baker Island



Baker Island Geography:

Location:
Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and Australia

Geographic coordinates:
0 13 N, 176 31 W

Map references:


Area:
total: 1.4 sq km
land: 1.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative:
About 2.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 0 km
border countries: NA

Coastline:
4 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 12 NM
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM

Climate:
Equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Terrain:
Low, nearly level coral island surrounded by a narrow fringing reef

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 8 m

Natural resources:
Guano (deposits worked until 1891), terrestrial and aquatic wildlife

Land use:
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
0 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards:
The narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard

Environment - current issues:
No natural fresh water resources

Environment - international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA

Geography - Note:
Treeless, sparse, and scattered vegetation consisting of grasses, prostrate vines, and low growing shrubs; primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds, shorebirds, and marine wildlife


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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