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World Factbook: Montserrat Geography


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Montserrat



Montserrat Geography:

Location:
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico

Geographic coordinates:
16 45 N, 62 12 W

Map references:


Area:
total: 102 sq km
land: 102 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative:
About 0.6 times the size of Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 0 km
border countries: NA

Coastline:
40 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 3 NM
exclusive fishing zone: 200 NM

Climate:
Tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation

Terrain:
Volcanic island, mostly mountainous, with small coastal lowland

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Chances Peak 914 m (in the Soufriere Hills volcanic complex)

Natural resources:
NEGL

Land use:
arable land: 20%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 80%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
NA

Natural hazards:
Severe hurricanes (June to November); volcanic eruptions (Soufriere Hills volcano has erupted continuously since 1995)

Environment - current issues:
Land erosion occurs on slopes that have been cleared for cultivation

Environment - international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA

Geography - Note:
The island is entirely volcanic in origin and contains seven active volcanoes


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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