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World Factbook: Saint Pierre and Miquelon Geography


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Saint Pierre and Miquelon



Saint Pierre and Miquelon Geography:

Location:
Northern North America, islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, south of Newfoundland (Canada)

Geographic coordinates:
46 50 N, 56 20 W

Map references:


Area:
total: 242 sq km
land: 242 sq km
water: 0 sq km
note: Includes eight small islands in the Saint Pierre and the Miquelon groups

Area - comparative:
1.5 times the size of Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 0 km
border countries: NA

Coastline:
120 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 12 NM
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM

Climate:
Cold and wet, with much mist and fog; spring and autumn are windy

Terrain:
Mostly barren rock

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
highest point: Morne de la Grande Montagne 240 m

Natural resources:
Fish, deepwater ports

Land use:
arable land: 13.04%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 86.96%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
NA

Natural hazards:
Persistent fog throughout the year can be a maritime hazard

Environment - current issues:
Recent test drilling for oil in waters around Saint Pierre and Miquelon may bring future development that would impact the environment

Environment - international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA

Geography - Note:
Vegetation scanty


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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