Togo People:
Population:
5,681,519 (2005 est.)
note: Estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected
Age structure:
0-14 years: 43.2% (male:1,232,759; female:1,224,060)
15-64 years: 54.2% (male:1,505,737; female:1,571,201)
65 years and over: 2.6% (male:60,799; female:86,963) (2005)
Median age:
total: 17.78 years
male: 17.42 years
female: 18.14 years (2005)
Population growth rate:
2.17% (2005 est.)
Birth rate:
33.48 births
/
1,000 population (2005 est.)
Death rate:
11.8 deaths
/
1,000 population (2005 est.)
Net migration rate:
0 migrant(s)
/
1,000 population (2005 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female (2005)
under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female (2005)
15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female (2005)
65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female (2005)
total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2005)
Infant mortality rate:
total: 66.61 deaths
/
1,000 live births (2005 est.)
male: 74.24 deaths
/
1,000 live births
female: 58.76 deaths
/
1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth:
total: 52.64 years (2005 est.)
male: 50.64 years
female: 54.7 years
Total fertility rate:
4.61 children born/woman (2005 est.)
HIV/AIDS — adult prevalence rate:
4.1% (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS — people living with HIV/AIDS:
110,000 (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS — deaths:
10,000 (2003 est.)
Major infectious diseases:
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne disease: malaria and yellow fever are high risks in some locations
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2004)
Nationality:
noun: Togolese (singular and plural)
adjective: Togolese
Ethnic groups:
native African 99% (37 tribes; largest and most important are Ewe, Mina, and Kabre), European and Syrian-Lebanese less than 1%
Religions:
indigenous beliefs 51%, Christian 29%, Muslim 20%
Languages:
French (official and the language of commerce), Ewe and Mina (the two major African languages in the south), Kabye and Dagomba Kabye (sometimes spelled Kabiye) and Dagomba (the two major African languages in the north)
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 60.9%
male: 75.4%
female: 46.9% (2003)
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