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World Factbook: British Virgin Islands Geography


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British Virgin Islands



British Virgin Islands Geography:

Location:
Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico

Geographic coordinates:
18 30 N, 64 30 W

Map references:


Area:
total: 153 sq km
land: 153 sq km
water: 0 sq km
note: Comprised of 16 inhabited and more than 20 uninhabited islands; includes the island of Anegada

Area - comparative:
About 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 0 km
border countries: NA

Coastline:
80 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 3 NM
exclusive fishing zone: 200 NM

Climate:
Subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by trade winds

Terrain:
Coral islands relatively flat; volcanic islands steep, hilly

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Mount Sage 521 m

Natural resources:
NEGL

Land use:
arable land: 20%
permanent crops: 6.67%
other: 73.33%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
NA

Natural hazards:
Hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October)

Environment - current issues:
Limited natural fresh water resources (except for a few seasonal streams and springs on Tortola, most of the islands' water supply comes from wells and rainwater catchments)

Environment - international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA

Geography - Note:
Strong ties to nearby US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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