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World Factbook: Wake Island Geography


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Wake Island



Wake Island Geography:

Location:
Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands

Geographic coordinates:
19 17 N, 166 36 E

Map references:


Area:
total: 6.5 sq km
land: 6.5 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative:
About 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Land boundaries:
total: 0 km
border countries: NA

Coastline:
19 km

Maritime claims:
territorial sea: 12 NM
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM

Climate:
Tropical

Terrain:
Atoll of three coral islands built up on an underwater volcano; central lagoon is former crater, islands are part of the rim

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 6 m

Natural resources:
None

Land use:
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100%
(2001)

Irrigated land:
0 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards:
Occasional typhoons

Environment - current issues:
NA

Environment - international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA

Geography - Note:
Strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean; emergency landing location for transpacific flights


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Washington D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 2005
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